When used correctly, overhead cranes can improve safety, making quick work of tough jobs that involve heavy lifting. Proper education is essential for crane operators. Because these cranes lift and move such heavy loads, certain safety protocols need to be followed to the letter. The section below outlines some key information that you need to know about the operation of an industrial overhead crane.
Industrial overhead cranes(Gruas viajeras industriales) should only be operated by individuals who have undergone special training. In order to become licensed, crane operators need to not only learn how these cranes operate but also demonstrate their ability to use them safely. Accidents are a lot less likely to occur when the person operating the crane knows exactly how to use them in the safest, most efficient way possible.
The crane needs to be thoroughly inspected each time it is used. Before it is turned on, the crane operator should examine the crane closely, looking for potential problems. Some of the steps that they should follow include the following:
– Checking the wire cable or rope to make sure that it is fully intact and that there are no signs of wear.
– Checking the hook, hoist, trolley, and beam for any signs of damage.
– Testing the limits switches(interruptores de límite) to make sure that they are functioning the way they were designed to.
– Checking the floor near the machine for any signs of leaking fluids.
Along with inspecting the crane itself, the operator should also examine the surrounding area, making sure that there are no obstacles that could get in the way. The area around the crane should be totally cleared of people before the crane is started.
Many companies choose to install warning alarms or sirens in the immediate vicinity of the crane so that workers know that it is about to start or that it is currently operating. That way, other employees are unlikely to accidentally walk into the path of the industrial overhead crane.
More thorough inspections of the crane(inspecciones de la grúa) should be conducted every few months. These in-depth inspections are designed to spot any damage to the crane itself so that necessary repairs can be completed before accidents occur. This can include everything from loose bolts or rivets to cracked or bent parts. Any damage that is discovered during one of these inspections should be repaired right away.
Crane operators have a big responsibility since their actions and choices directly impact the safety of other workers in the area. When operating the crane, they need to stay extremely focused on their job. Any unnecessary distractions should be removed from the area to reduce the risk of accidents.
This is some of the most important information that you need to know about the operation of industrial overhead cranes. Every crane is a little bit different in terms of how it is designed and operated. The one thing that all overhead cranes(grúas aéreas) have in common is that they need to be used safely. This can be accomplished by hiring a qualified crane operator and having them regularly inspect the equipment.